Wednesday 26 October 2016

525 Tenko


First  watched  : 12  November  1981

I  wondered  if  anything  was  going  to  fall  on  this  particular  date  and  yes,  a  trawl  through  the  synopses  and  a  peek  on  YouTube  confirm  that  my  first  exposure  to  this  series  did  indeed  occur  that  evening.

It  was  a  red  letter  day  because  an  hour  or  so  earlier, at  our  regular  monthly  meeting  at  my  gran's  house,   my  friend  Michael  announced  that  he  was  quitting  Littleborough  Rambling  Club . In  one  sense  it  wasn't  so  surprising  ; it  had  been  effectively  agreed  that  he  would  step  down  as  chairman  in  the  new  year,  making  way  for  Sean, our  young  treasurer.  but  it  was  still  a  shock  that  he  was  calling  time  early. He  was  very  polite  about  it, waiting  until  Any  Other  Business  and  saying  that  he  would  still  be  coming  to  the  Christmas  party  ( which  will  feature  in  another  post ).

Very  unwisely,  I  asked  him  "Are  you  just  fed up ?"  and  received  the  devastating  reply  "Not  of  walking ! " *

The  meaning  of  that  was  clear  enough. I  dared  not  delve  any  further  nor  was  there  any  need.

My  attention  switched  to  Sean. He  lived  virtually  next  door  to  Michael, seemed  to  admire   him  and  looked  like  he  had  known  what  was  coming.

" I  suppose  you're  going  too  then  ? "  I  asked  him.

Sean  looked  surprised  and  said  no  so  we  (  the  four  of  us  including  our  Secretary, another Michael )  went  through  the  silly  business  of  electing  him  as  chair.  That  actually  made  the situation  worse; if  Sean  had  said  yes,  that  would  have  allowed  me  to  offer  throwing  over  all the  formal  nonsense  and  the   hopeless  trying  to  attract  adults  with  easy  local  walks  which Michael  had  never  been  enthusiastic  about  and  going  back  to  the  sort  of  walks  he  enjoyed, perhaps  on  a  monthly  basis. With  Sean  wanting  his  spell  in  the  chair,  that  option  wasn't available. Even  worse,  it  put  me  entirely  at  Sean's mercy ; when  he  got  fed  up, and  I'd  no doubt  at  all  that  he  would , the  house  of  cards  would  collapse.  Everyone  knew  that   and  the   next  six  months  were  almost  entirely  miserable, waiting  for  the  Sword  of  Damocles  to descend. Looking  back, I  can appreciate the  irony  of  someone  as  virulently anti-communist  as me  taking the  classic  Bolshevik  route  to  getting  one's  own  way  by  formalising  relationships and  then  manipulating  the  structures. Except  in  the  end. it  worked  against  me.

It  would  be  very  unfair  on  a  few  individuals  ( one  of  whom  was  best  man  at  my  wedding ) to  say  that  the "members"  of  the  Club  were  my  only  friends  at  the  time  but  Michael  was   the  last  friend  who  I  could  trust  to  say  yes  to  my  ideas  more  or  less  unconditionally. I  could no  longer  feed  my  ego  that  way; I  would  have  to  learn  about  compromise, "fitting  in "  and letting  others  take  the  lead,  a  painful  process.

So  I  came  home  that  evening,  shocked  and  full  of  apprehension  for  the  future , to  find  my mum engrossed  in  the  fourth  episode  of  Tenko, of  which  she  was  already  a  big  fan. Tenko actually  sprang  from  This  Is  Your  Life  when  a  researcher  on  the  programme  Lavinia  Warner was  investigated  the  experiences  of  an  incarcerated  nurse  and  thought  it  had   dramatic potential. She  was  proved  correct.

The  first  two  episodes  were  filmed  in  Singapore  before  its  fall  giving  an  introduction  to  the privileged  lifestyle  the  British  were  enjoying  there.  It's  interesting  that  those  first  two episodes  were  written  by  a  man   and  give  equal  weight  to  the  male  characters. Thereafter , the  episodes  were  filmed  on  VT  on  a  purpose-built  set  in  Dorset, written  by  a  female  duo and   were very  female -centric. \The  series  was  part-funded by  Australia's  ABC  so  there  were  a couple  of  Aussies  in  the  cast  although  I  don't  think  there  was  any  cross  over  with  a  certain Australian  soap  about  female  captives

The  series  follows  the  lives  of  a  group  of  British  and  Dutch  female  prisoners  taken  by  the Japanese  around  the  fall  of  Singapore. They  have  to  make  the  best  of  life  amid  dreadful conditions  and  appalling  cruelty   although  this  was  slightly  toned  down  to  keep  the  series watchable. The  camp  commander  Yamauchi  ( Bert  Kwouk )  was  a  relatively  humane  figure. The  central  relationship in  the  series   is   the  platonic  friendship   between  Marion  Jefferson ( Anne  Bell )  , an  army  wife  who  becomes  the  leader   of  the  British  women   and  is  capable although  her  constant  self-analysis  becomes  a  bit  grating  over  time  and  grumpy,  repressed lesbian  doctor  Bea  Mason. (  Stephanie  Cole  ). The  chief  Dutch  characters  were  Sister  Ulrica  , a  formidable,  single-minded  nun  and  Mrs  Van  Meyer  , vain  and  selfish  but  a  born  survivor. Both  characters  were  played  by  British  actresses  ( Patricia  Lawrence  and    Elizabeth  Chambers  )  who  had  to  keep  up  the  accent  for  three  series.

Although  my  mum  always  regarded  it  as  "a  woman's  series "  I'm  sure  the   simulation  of  a tropical  climate  meant   it  had  a  certain  male  audience  with  a  thing  for  women  in  1940s underwear  even  if  they  weren't  wearing  make-up. There  was  occasionally  a  topless  scene. First off  the  mark  in  that  respect   was  Cockney  trollop  Blanche  played  by  Louise  Jameson; for anyone  who  remembered  her  from  Dr  Who  it  was  a  shocking  disappointment. Best  to  stick with  your  memories  of  Leela  in  the  animal  skins.  Later,  in  the  third  season  there  was  a tabloid  fuss  about  one  of  the  Aussies , Kate  ( Claire  Oberman )  getting  them  out  for  a  bathtub scene.

That  first  episode  I  saw  largely  focused  on  the  efforts  of   scarred   young  widow  Dorothy  ( Veronica  Roberts  )  to  find  enough  food  for  her  baby  which  has  dreadful  consequences   for an Asian  villager  who  trades  with  the  camp. It  may  have  been  just  the  mood  I  was  in  after  the meeting  but  I  had  a  dreadful  feeling  of  foreboding  for  the  baby  and  I'm  glad  I  didn't  see the subsequent  episode  in  which  it  perished. Dorothy  goes  on  to  become  a  compelling  character who  sleeps  with  the  guards  to  the  disgust  of  the  other  women  but  they  do  make  use  of  it.

With  the  popularity  of  the  series  soaring , new  characters  were  introduced  in  the  second  season  as  the  women  were  moved  to  a   camp  with  slightly  better  conditions. Both  Bea  and  Ann   have  to  contend  with  already-installed  rivals  for  their  positions. Ann's  nemesis  Verna  Johnson ( Rosemary  Martin )  thinks  nothing  of  ripping  off  the  other  women  for  her  own  gain.  Sour faced  battle-axe  Jean  Anderson  from  The  Brothers   joined  the  cast  as  crusty  old  Joss.  The  season   ends  dramatically  with   the  death  of   high  maintenance  Rose  ( Stephanie  Beacham )  who  was  shot  while  having  an  unlikely  rendez-vous  with  her  fella  outside  the  camp  and  perishes  slowly  and  then  an   Allied  air-raid   on  the  camp .

By  the  third  season  the  series  was  really  popular  and  commanded  a  much  higher  budget. It was  a  mirror  image  of  the  first  season  with  the  first  two  episodes  set  in  the  camp  as  the war  ended  and  the  rest  filmed  in  Singapore  as  the  survivors  ( missing  Verna  and  Blanche who  were  tersely  mentioned  as  having  died  in  the  intervening  years )  struggled  to  rebuild their  lives  and  deal  with  a  population  no  longer  content  to  accept  British  rule  after  the  tame surrender  of  1942. I  was  never  a  fervent  viewer  of  the  series  but  this  season  did  seem  to  go on  too  long.

The  series  was  rounded  off  with  a   feature  length   reunion  episode  on  Boxing  Day  1985  set five  years  later. This  had  a  melodramatic  storyline  with  Ulrica  getting  shot  ( not  fatally )  and Christina   ( Emily  Bolton ) , the  mild-mannered  mixed  race  girl  exposed  as  a  Communist terrorist  and  imprisoned.

It  was  repeated  on  Yesterday  a  few  years  back  to  the  delight  of  my  wife  who'd  also  been  a big  fan  of  the  series.





* I've  no  doubt  he  meant  it  sincerely  but,  from  subsequent  conversations,  I  don't  now  think  he  did  much  walking  after  that  night.  

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